Ikizamini cya Hemoglobine

Hemoglobine ni iki?

Hemoglobine ni poroteyine ikungahaye kuri fer iboneka mu ngirabuzimafatizo zitukura zitanga uturemangingo tw'amaraso atukura ibara ryihariye ritukura.Irashinzwe cyane cyane gutwara ogisijeni mu bihaha byawe kugeza mu ngirabuzimafatizo zisigaye mu ngingo no mu ngingo z'umubiri wawe.

Nikiikizamini cya hemoglobine?

Ikizamini cya hemoglobine gikoreshwa kenshi mugutahura amaraso make, akaba ari kubura ingirabuzimafatizo zitukura zishobora kugira ingaruka zitandukanye mubuzima.Mugihe hemoglobine ishobora kwipimisha ubwayo ikunze gupimwa nkigice cyo kubara amaraso yuzuye (CBC) nayo igapima urwego rwubwoko butandukanye bwamaraso.

Kuki nkeneye ikizamini cya hemoglobine?

Umuganga wawe yita kubuzima arashobora gutumiza ikizamini mugice cyibizamini bisanzwe, cyangwa niba ufite:

Ibimenyetso byo kubura amaraso, birimo intege nke, kuzunguruka, n'amaboko n'ibirenge bikonje

Amateka yumuryango ya thalassemia, anemia selile selile, cyangwa izindi ndwara zamaraso yarazwe

Indyo irimo fer hamwe nandi mabuye y'agaciro

Indwara y'igihe kirekire

Gutakaza amaraso menshi kubera igikomere cyangwa uburyo bwo kubaga

Bigenda bite mugihe cya test ya hemoglobine?

Inzobere mu by'ubuzima izafata icyitegererezo cy'amaraso kiva mu mitsi iri mu kuboko kwawe, ukoresheje urushinge ruto.Urushinge rumaze kwinjizwa, amaraso make azakusanyirizwa mumiyoboro yipimisha.Urashobora kumva urumogi ruto mugihe urushinge rwinjiye cyangwa rusohotse.Ibi mubisanzwe bifata iminota itarenze itanu.

Ibisubizo bivuze iki?

Hariho impamvu nyinshi urwego rwa hemoglobine rudashobora kuba murwego rusanzwe.

Urwego rwo hasi rwa hemoglobine rushobora kuba ikimenyetso cya:

Ubwoko butandukanye bwakubura amaraso

Thalassemia

Kubura ibyuma

Indwara y'umwijima

Kanseri n'izindi ndwara

Urwego rwo hejuru rwa hemoglobinebirashobora kuba ikimenyetso cya:

Indwara y'ibihaha

Indwara y'umutima

Polycythemia vera, indwara umubiri wawe ukora selile nyinshi zitukura.Irashobora gutera umutwe, umunaniro, no guhumeka neza.

Niba hari urwego rwawe rudasanzwe, ntabwo bivuze ko ufite uburwayi bukeneye kuvurwa.Indyo, urwego rwibikorwa, imiti, igihe cyimihango, nibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kubisubizo.Urashobora kandi kugira urwego rusanzwe rwa hemoglobine niba utuye ahantu hirengeye.Vugana nuwaguhaye kugirango umenye icyo ibisubizo byawe bivuze.

Ingingo zavuzwe muri:

Hemoglobin–Gupima.com

Ikizamini cya Hemoglobine-MedlinePlus